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ACT Enhanced English | Test 14 — Preview 0 / 5 answered
1
Intermediate 1

[1]

Fans in parkas, gloves, and hats surround the snowy field, cheering as their teams line up. [A] Players lob and fling snowballs at their opponents while trying to avoid getting hit. This is Yukigassen—a competitive snowball fight  that combines elements of dodge ball and capture the flag.

[2]

Every year, thousands of people flock to the small Japanese town of Sobetsu for the Showa-Shinzan International Yukigassen tournament. Fewer than thirty years ago, though, only a little visitors ventured to the mountain side town during its harsh winters. [B] Hoping to generate year-round tourism, community members created a unique winter sport: Yukigassen (“Snow battle”). [C]

[3]

Yukigassen is played on a rectangular field with a wall of snow, called a "shelter” in the center. On both sides of the field stands other shelters - two that are used for cover and a centered back shelter (the “chateau”), where snowballs are stored. Each team’s flag is planted in front of it’s chateau.

[4]

Yukigassen games have three periods that each last three minutes. To win a period, teams can grab the opponents flag, eliminate every player, on the other team, or have more players in the game when the period ends. The team that prevails in two of three periods win the game.

[5]

Each Yukigassen team has seven players: four forwards and three defensive players. Forwards advance to the center of the field that’s crouching behind shelters and trying to eliminate opponents by hitting them with snowballs. Meanwhile, defensive players supply his or her forwards with ammunition and bombard opponents from forwards with ammunition and bombard opponents from afar. Any player can attempt to snatch the other team’s flag. Defensive players ensure forwards have snowballs to throw.

[6]

In 1989, the first Yukigassen tournament drew 7,000 spectators and seven teams. When a number of years passed, 28, 000 spectators came to watch 190 teams battle in the snow. [D] With the addition of tournaments in Europe, Australia and the United States, Yukigassen is on the rise, encouraging visitors to enjoy Sobetsu despite the cold.

 

1. The writer wants to emphasize the fans' loyalty to the teams they have come to watch. Which choice best accomplishes that goal?
A
A. NO CHANGE
B
B. competing
C
C. two
D
D. the
2
Intermediate 2

[1]

Fans in parkas, gloves, and hats surround the snowy field, cheering as their teams line up. [A] Players lob and fling snowballs at their opponents while trying to avoid getting hit. This is Yukigassen—a competitive snowball fight  that combines elements of dodge ball and capture the flag.

[2]

Every year, thousands of people flock to the small Japanese town of Sobetsu for the Showa-Shinzan International Yukigassen tournament. Fewer than thirty years ago, though, only a little visitors ventured to the mountain side town during its harsh winters. [B] Hoping to generate year-round tourism, community members created a unique winter sport: Yukigassen (“Snow battle”). [C]

[3]

Yukigassen is played on a rectangular field with a wall of snow, called a "shelter” in the center. On both sides of the field stands other shelters - two that are used for cover and a centered back shelter (the “chateau”), where snowballs are stored. Each team’s flag is planted in front of it’s chateau.

[4]

Yukigassen games have three periods that each last three minutes. To win a period, teams can grab the opponents flag, eliminate every player, on the other team, or have more players in the game when the period ends. The team that prevails in two of three periods win the game.

[5]

Each Yukigassen team has seven players: four forwards and three defensive players. Forwards advance to the center of the field that’s crouching behind shelters and trying to eliminate opponents by hitting them with snowballs. Meanwhile, defensive players supply his or her forwards with ammunition and bombard opponents from forwards with ammunition and bombard opponents from afar. Any player can attempt to snatch the other team’s flag. Defensive players ensure forwards have snowballs to throw.

[6]

In 1989, the first Yukigassen tournament drew 7,000 spectators and seven teams. When a number of years passed, 28, 000 spectators came to watch 190 teams battle in the snow. [D] With the addition of tournaments in Europe, Australia and the United States, Yukigassen is on the rise, encouraging visitors to enjoy Sobetsu despite the cold.

 

2. If the writer were to delete the underlined portion (adjusting the punctuation as needed), the essay would primarily lose a comparison that:
A
E. references other games in order to predict how widespread Yukigassen is likely to become.
B
G. helps introduce the game of Yukigassen by referencing games that might be more familiar.
C
H. indicates that many people are becoming interested in learning to play Yukigassen.
D
J. provides details about the rules Yukigassen shares with other games.
3
Intermediate 3

[1]

Fans in parkas, gloves, and hats surround the snowy field, cheering as their teams line up. [A] Players lob and fling snowballs at their opponents while trying to avoid getting hit. This is Yukigassen—a competitive snowball fight  that combines elements of dodge ball and capture the flag.

[2]

Every year, thousands of people flock to the small Japanese town of Sobetsu for the Showa-Shinzan International Yukigassen tournament. Fewer than thirty years ago, though, only a little visitors ventured to the mountain side town during its harsh winters. [B] Hoping to generate year-round tourism, community members created a unique winter sport: Yukigassen (“Snow battle”). [C]

[3]

Yukigassen is played on a rectangular field with a wall of snow, called a "shelter” in the center. On both sides of the field stands other shelters - two that are used for cover and a centered back shelter (the “chateau”), where snowballs are stored. Each team’s flag is planted in front of it’s chateau.

[4]

Yukigassen games have three periods that each last three minutes. To win a period, teams can grab the opponents flag, eliminate every player, on the other team, or have more players in the game when the period ends. The team that prevails in two of three periods win the game.

[5]

Each Yukigassen team has seven players: four forwards and three defensive players. Forwards advance to the center of the field that’s crouching behind shelters and trying to eliminate opponents by hitting them with snowballs. Meanwhile, defensive players supply his or her forwards with ammunition and bombard opponents from forwards with ammunition and bombard opponents from afar. Any player can attempt to snatch the other team’s flag. Defensive players ensure forwards have snowballs to throw.

[6]

In 1989, the first Yukigassen tournament drew 7,000 spectators and seven teams. When a number of years passed, 28, 000 spectators came to watch 190 teams battle in the snow. [D] With the addition of tournaments in Europe, Australia and the United States, Yukigassen is on the rise, encouraging visitors to enjoy Sobetsu despite the cold.

 

3
A
A. NO CHANGE
B
B. then thirty years ago, though only a little
C
C. than thirty years ago, though, only a few
D
D. then thirty years ago, though, only a few
4
Intermediate 4

[1]

Fans in parkas, gloves, and hats surround the snowy field, cheering as their teams line up. [A] Players lob and fling snowballs at their opponents while trying to avoid getting hit. This is Yukigassen—a competitive snowball fight  that combines elements of dodge ball and capture the flag.

[2]

Every year, thousands of people flock to the small Japanese town of Sobetsu for the Showa-Shinzan International Yukigassen tournament. Fewer than thirty years ago, though, only a little visitors ventured to the mountain side town during its harsh winters. [B] Hoping to generate year-round tourism, community members created a unique winter sport: Yukigassen (“Snow battle”). [C]

[3]

Yukigassen is played on a rectangular field with a wall of snow, called a "shelter” in the center. On both sides of the field stands other shelters - two that are used for cover and a centered back shelter (the “chateau”), where snowballs are stored. Each team’s flag is planted in front of it’s chateau.

[4]

Yukigassen games have three periods that each last three minutes. To win a period, teams can grab the opponents flag, eliminate every player, on the other team, or have more players in the game when the period ends. The team that prevails in two of three periods win the game.

[5]

Each Yukigassen team has seven players: four forwards and three defensive players. Forwards advance to the center of the field that’s crouching behind shelters and trying to eliminate opponents by hitting them with snowballs. Meanwhile, defensive players supply his or her forwards with ammunition and bombard opponents from forwards with ammunition and bombard opponents from afar. Any player can attempt to snatch the other team’s flag. Defensive players ensure forwards have snowballs to throw.

[6]

In 1989, the first Yukigassen tournament drew 7,000 spectators and seven teams. When a number of years passed, 28, 000 spectators came to watch 190 teams battle in the snow. [D] With the addition of tournaments in Europe, Australia and the United States, Yukigassen is on the rise, encouraging visitors to enjoy Sobetsu despite the cold.

 

4
A
F. NO CHANGE
B
G. snow, called a “shelter,” snow called a
C
H. snow called a "shelter"
D
J. snow; called a "shelter,"
5
Intermediate 5

[1]

Fans in parkas, gloves, and hats surround the snowy field, cheering as their teams line up. [A] Players lob and fling snowballs at their opponents while trying to avoid getting hit. This is Yukigassen—a competitive snowball fight  that combines elements of dodge ball and capture the flag.

[2]

Every year, thousands of people flock to the small Japanese town of Sobetsu for the Showa-Shinzan International Yukigassen tournament. Fewer than thirty years ago, though, only a little visitors ventured to the mountain side town during its harsh winters. [B] Hoping to generate year-round tourism, community members created a unique winter sport: Yukigassen (“Snow battle”). [C]

[3]

Yukigassen is played on a rectangular field with a wall of snow, called a "shelter” in the center. On both sides of the field stands other shelters - two that are used for cover and a centered back shelter (the “chateau”), where snowballs are stored. Each team’s flag is planted in front of it’s chateau.

[4]

Yukigassen games have three periods that each last three minutes. To win a period, teams can grab the opponents flag, eliminate every player, on the other team, or have more players in the game when the period ends. The team that prevails in two of three periods win the game.

[5]

Each Yukigassen team has seven players: four forwards and three defensive players. Forwards advance to the center of the field that’s crouching behind shelters and trying to eliminate opponents by hitting them with snowballs. Meanwhile, defensive players supply his or her forwards with ammunition and bombard opponents from forwards with ammunition and bombard opponents from afar. Any player can attempt to snatch the other team’s flag. Defensive players ensure forwards have snowballs to throw.

[6]

In 1989, the first Yukigassen tournament drew 7,000 spectators and seven teams. When a number of years passed, 28, 000 spectators came to watch 190 teams battle in the snow. [D] With the addition of tournaments in Europe, Australia and the United States, Yukigassen is on the rise, encouraging visitors to enjoy Sobetsu despite the cold.

 

5
A
A. NO CHANGE
B
B. is standing
C
C. has stood
D
D. stand
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